Improved attention span, memory recall, problem solving, academic skills, etc.

Decreased stress, anxiety, and/or agitation

Non-pharmacological management of pain

Increased self-esteem and sense of control

Positive changes in mood

Enhanced coping skills

Meaningful and appropriate interaction with peers and loved ones

Decreased nausea

Increased awareness of and interaction with environment

Self-expression and adapted communication

Improved quality of sleep

Increased adherence to and effectiveness of rehabilitative therapy or exercise

Decreased confusion/disorientation

Increased comfort at end of life

Decreased combativeness during cares

Increased tolerance of sensory stimuli